Blog entry 4: Beauty & the Beast
"The Tiger's Bride" and "The Swan Maiden" Challenge Patriarchal Norms
In Angela Carter’s “The
Tiger’s Bride,” the beautiful young girl embodies a very strong female
character. She is bold, proud and tough. On the other hand, all the male
characters in the tale are bumbling and weak. Her father is overcome with his
gambling addiction and drinking. When she sees him in the mirror he is weeping
and she calls him a “self-deluding fool” (Tatar 67). The valet is anxious and
trembling in every encounter. She calls him a “jigging caricature of a man” (67)
as his only response to her witty remarks is “Are you not a woman of honour?” (69).
This implies that his only counterargument to her strength is the patriarchal
order that stands in their society. He has no other defense. The tiger, even,
is shameful and pathetic. He is always hiding himself, unable to bear his own
appearance. Also, he is embarrassed by his own request to see the young girl
unclothed and cannot hold her eye contact.
However, with all these attributes
considered, the young girl is still gambled away to the Beast by her father
then ordered around by the valet.
Carter’s main idea is that women cannot overcome
the strict patriarchal order imposed by society, but it has made them stronger
and men hide in these cultural norms.
“The Swan Maiden” also
challenges a typically male-dominated order, but with an outcome that is
opposite of that in “The Tiger’s Bride.” When the hunter sees the swan maiden
he immediately wants to “possess” her or else he will have no happiness in life
(79). This extremely aggressive maneuver towards love emanates the traditional
male sex drive. When he steals her feathers to prevent her from transforming
back into a swan, she realizes without hesitation and attempts to trick him.
The hunter was to stubborn to yield, and ‘saves her’ by lending her his cloak
and taking her home. Then they marry, because she is alone and has no money or
other ability to leave. When he finally admits to his theft, she goes home
without a second thought and leaves him to die shortly thereafter in sorrow and
lonesomeness.
Even though she is
stolen from, forced to marry and held captive for seven years, the swan maiden
still manages to be victorious. This message not only speaks on behalf of virtue
and honesty, but also a women’s ability to escape patriarchal restraints.
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